ssMaritime.net
MV
Doulos
A
Ship Like no Other
By
Reuben Goossens
An
American 1914 built ship that sailed 95 Years into History
SS
Medina (1914-1948) was sold and renamed: SS Roma (1948-1952)
MS
Franca C (1952-1977) - MV Doulos - (1977-2010)
Doulos
Phos (2010 - ) now located permanently in Singapore
Chapter
One
Part
One 1914 to 1940
--SS
Medina--

SS
Medina
From
the authors private collection
Mallory Steamship
Company ordered Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry-dock Company to
build a new freighter, first known as Hull number 176
and she became Newport News Shipbuilding first ever merchant ship
to be built for previously they had only built the following when
Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry-dock Company commenced in 1890:
1
1891 - Tugboat Dorothy.
2
1904 - USS Virginia - lead battleship of its class.
3
1908 - SS Georgia - crude oil tanker.
4
1912 - USS Texas - battleship of the New York class.
Therefore this 5,426 GRT (Gross Registered Ton)
freighter would be a new venture for them and she was to be a
ship, as dubbed in all the newspapers, A ship ahead of her
time. However, as many know well that from small beginnings
can come big things, and Newport News Shipbuilding has since
become a giant in shipbuilding for today this yard is one of
Americas major builders of warships, especially massive
aircraft carriers and nuclear warship and subs.

SS
Medina is seen here close to completion, in the Newport News Dry-dock
Photograph
from the Dovid J. Mendelssohn collection

A
stern view of the SS Medina
Photograph
from the Dovid J. Mendelssohn collection

The
official launching & naming party on 22 August 1914
Photograph
from the Dovid J. Mendelssohn collection
She was officially named Medina on August 22,
1914, and was officially named after the Texan River Medina. She
was delivered to her owners on September 29 and commenced her
duties. The Medina would retain her name for the next 34 years.
Medinas identical sister ship the SS Neches (hull 175) was
delivered to Mallory Steamship a month earlier on August 20 that
same year and she bore the name of yet another American River.
However sadly the SS Neches collided with another ship and she
sank off the coast of England in 1918.

SS
Medina passes the Statue of Liberty as she heads off for her
maiden voyage
From
the authors Private collection
Medinas appearance was certainly rather
insignificant, and she did not show any signs of the incredible
future that lay ahead of her. Her first task was to transport
onions from New York to Galveston Texas. From her first day at
sea she was worked hard, proving she was a ship of incredible
strength and durability. SS Medina had a speed of 14 knots and
was described in the September 1914 International Marine
Engineering magazine as One of the most modern and
largest freight steamships operating on the Atlantic coast.
In 1916 the Medina was transferred to the
Matsonia Steam Navigation Corporation. Then, when World War I
broke out, she was requisitioned and she became a US supply ship
for the Army under the control of the US Navy. However, she also
took on a command role at times.
On this page there are a number of interesting
accounts that directly involve the SS Medina during WWI and WWII
and these accounts are mostly accompanied with interesting images
of the people and the other ships involved.
SS Medina - World War I
In one noted wartime incident, the SS Medina
was the Commodore ship in a convoy of about twenty
ships that included the USS West Bridge. On August 15, 1918, at
1740 hours the USS West Bridges Chief Engineer informed the
Bridge that the main engine turbine rotor had been stripped and
that the ship had to come to full stop for repairs. The Medina
was immediately notified regarding the engine trouble. Located
four miles ahead of the USS West Bridge was the USS Montana,
which was torpedoed by a German Sub at 1800 hours. The Captain of
the West Bridge was advised to keep the ship in darkness just in
case, yet at 2358 hours a torpedo struck the West Bridge on her
starboard side amidships and hit the engine room. The next
torpedo hit twenty feet forward of the first. USS West Bridge
quickly listed to starboard and the Captain gave the order to
"Abandon Ship". Although it seemed that she was going
to sink, she did not, but, she was abandoned and was declared a
total loss, with four souls having lost their lives. Thankfully
the Medina managed to escape from this dangerous situation
without harm.
First Mate / Captain Roy W. Forbes SS Medina - 1918-1919

Photograph
of First Mate of the SS Medina Roy W. Forbes
Provided
by & © 2008 Joanne Ninesling
I received an interesting email from Joanne Ninesling,
Alexander City AL USA, as she wished to make sure that the SS
Medina her Grandfather had served on was the same ship as the MV
Doulos. Having seen the documentation she has provided, it
certainly proves that it was!
Roy was born on July 18, 1893 and he was
destined to become a sailor and from the documentation we have,
we know that he served on SS Medina as First Mate, during 1918
and 1919. The document also proves that he sailed at least once
across the Atlantic to Bordeaux France. The stamp at the rear of
the Certificate of Identification is clearly marked
Bordeaux as well as Medina written inside
the stamp. Joanne told me, During this visit to France, my
grandfather brought my grandmother a Ruchot bronze lamp and a
silk wrap, both of which we still have.

ID
Certificate for the voyage to Bordeaux France
Provided
by & © 2008 Joanne Ninesling

The
back of ID Certificate top left, the Bordeaux immigration
stamp dated 1918
Provided
by & © 2008 Joanne Ninesling
After his time of duty on the SS Medina was
over, he became Captain Roy W. Forbes and he held a ticket to
serve on all vessels. However, tragically Captain Roy
W. Forbes died in 1922, when Joannes Mother was just 2
years old.
Casualties of war that I have been able to
discover, related to the Medinas was a Mr. Louis V Cease
who served on her. He died on September 20, 1917, although
details of his death are unknown. He was from the State of Kansas,
and a Mr. Sydney A, Collard a British Ordinary Signalman,
who died on November 1, 1918, apparently due to illness.

SS
Medina
From
the authors private collection
SS Medinas Modernisation
One record shows that she transported four
passengers to Ellis Island New York, one on January
23, and one just two days later on January 25, 1919, and two in
October 1920. This is based on information found on ellisisland.org.
Upon her return to the company the Medina was
modernised and converted to being fired by coal to fuel oil in
1922. Ten years later, the Mallory Group merged with the Clyde
Steamship Co and in 1934 merged with the New York and Porto Rico
Steamship Co and later in her days she became part of the great
Agwilines fleet.
Go
to Part Two of SS Medina World War II and her
sale to become a passenger ship.
Return
to the Authors MV Doulos A Ship Like No
Other Main
Index
PLEASE
NOTE:
Doulos
was decommissioned by OM Ships in December 2009 whilst she
was in Singapore
Read
my
MV
Doulos Preservation Campaign page for details
on
how my campaign saved her for the future to become the Doulos
Phos.
***************************************************
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Photographs
on ssmaritime and associate pages are: 1. By the author. 2. From
the authors private collection. 3. As
provided by Shipping Companies and private photographers or
collectors. Credit is given to all contributors. However, there
are photographs provided to me without details provided regarding
the photographer concerned. I hereby invite if owners of these
images would be so kind to make them-selves known to me, that due
credit may be given. I know what it is like, I have seen a
multitude of my own photographs on other sites, yet they either
refuse to give me credit and even refuse to remove them, knowing
full well that there is no legal comeback when it comes to the
net. However, let us show the charlatans up and do the right
thing at all times and give credit where credit is due! Note:
I do not credit those who send me photos as they are not the
owners of the photographs concerned, unless the image is part of
their private collection.
Copyright:
MV Doulos - A Ship Like No Other is owned,
protected under the International © copyright laws and is the
property of Reuben Goossens of ssmaritime.net. No part of this
work including any of the images shown may be copied or
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